Acetic acid HOAc,CH₃COOH, 100%=17.4M, Mw=60.04g/mol, d=1.05g/mL

Acetic anhydride Ac₂O,(CH₃CO)₂O, 100%=10.6M, Mw=102.1g/mol, d=1.08g/mL

Acetonitrile CH₃CN, Mw=41.05g/mol, d=0.78g/mL

Acetyl chloride AcCl,CH₃COCl, 100%=17.5M, Mw=79.49g/mol, d=1.104g/mL

Ammonia NH₃(aq)

Ammonia, 1M 1 mL 25% NH₃ + 12.4 mL H₂O

Ammonium molybdate, tetrahydrate (NH₄)₆Mo₇O₂₄x4 H₂O, Mw 1235.86g/mol

Ascorbic acid C₆H₈O₆, Mw=176.12g/mol

Borane 4-methylmorpholine complex Mw=114.98g/mol (Aldrich 26,232-3) Chloroform CHCl₃, Mw=119.38g/mol, d=1.492g/mL, Bp=61°

Copper sulphate, anhydrous CuSO₄, Mw=159.60g/mol

2,2-Dimethoxypropane CH₃C(OCH₃)₂CH₃, Mw=104.15g/mol, d=0.847g/mL, Bp=83°

Dimsyl sodium, 2M CH₃SOCH₂ ^--Na⁺

Ethanol EtOH,CH₃CH₂OH

Ethyl acetate EtOAc, CH₃COOC₂H₅

N-ethyl-N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride Mw=191.71g/mol

Ethylene glycol (ethandiol) C₂H₄(OH)₂, Mw=62.07g/mol, d=1.11, 18M

Hydrochloric acid HCl_(aq)

Hydrochloric acid, 4M 1 mL conc. HCl_(aq) + 2mL water

Hydrogen chloride HCl_(g)

Hydrogen chloride, 1M in methanol Add 0.71 mL acetyl chloride to 9.29 mL methanol.

Hydrogen fluoride HF, Mw=20.01g/mol, Bp 19°

Lithium borohydride LiBH₄, Mw=21.79g/mol

Methanol MeOH, CH₃OH

Methyl iodide MeI, CH₃I, Mw=141.93, 100%=16.1M

2-(4-Morpholino-)ethanesulfonic acid (MES) Mw=213.26g/mol

2-(4-Morpholino-)ethanesulfonic acid, 0.2M 42 mg/mL gives 0.2M Perchloric acid HClO₄

Phosphate buffer, pH 5.8 Stock solution
using potassium dihydrogen phosphate, KH₂PO₄Take 252 mg per 10 mL for a 200 mM final concentration of buffer. using disodium hydrogen phosphate, Na₂HPO₄Take 20.3 mg per 10 mL for a 200 mM final concentration of buffer. One part of stock solution is diluted tenfold before use.

Potassium dihydrogen phosphate KH₂PO₄, Mw 136.09

Pyridine C₅H₅N Silver carbonate Ag₂CO₃, Mw=275.75g/mol

Sodium borohydride, NaBH₄, Mw=37.83g/mol

Sodium borohydride, 0.25M in 1M NH₃(aq) 10mg NaBH₄ in 10mL 1 M NH₃(aq)
Keep at all times in refrigerator

Sodium carbonate Na₂CO₃

Sodium hydroxide NaOH, Mw=40.00g/mol

Sodium hydroxide, 4M 16g/100mL - mix with ~80mL ice, then add water to 100mL

Sodium periodate NaIO₄, Mw=213.9g/mol

Sodium periodate, 30mM Take 64 mg and dissolve in 10 mL water

Sodium potassium tartrate NaKC₄H₄O₆

Sodium thiosulfate, Na₂S₂O₃x5_FORMULA(H20), Mw=248.18g/mol

Sodium thiosulfate, 1 M, Dissolve 15.8g penta-hydrate in 100mL water

Sulphuric acid, conc. H₂SO₄, 95-98%, d=1.84g/mL, 18.8M

Sulphuric acid, 3M Take 1 volume conc H₂SO₄ and 5 volumes of water

Superhydride, (Lithium triethyl borohydride) LiB(C₂H₅)₃H, 1M in tetrahydrofuran

Tetrahydrofurane, THF C₄H₈O, Mw=72.11g/mol, d=0.88g/mL

Toluene C₆H₅CH₃

Trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) CF₃COOH, 100%=13.1M, Mw=114.00g/mol

Trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), 0.5M 1 mL 100% TFA + 25 mL H₂O

Trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), 2M 1 mL 100% TFA + 5.5 mL H₂O